Cape Cod Septic Guide

Nitrogen Sensitive Areas

The designated watersheds

Watershed boundaries follow groundwater, not roads. They cross town lines freely — and the towns either side did not always file the same way.

WatershedTownsStrongest filing
Pleasant Bay Brewster, Chatham, Harwich, Orleans Permit granted
Bass River Brewster, Dennis, Yarmouth De Minimis application
Herring River Brewster, Dennis, Harwich Permit application
Popponesset Bay Barnstable, Mashpee, Sandwich Permit application
Three Bays Barnstable, Mashpee, Sandwich Permit application
Wellfleet Harbor Eastham, Truro, Wellfleet Notice of Intent
Bournes Pond Falmouth, Mashpee De Minimis application
Green Pond Falmouth, Mashpee De Minimis application
Lewis Bay Barnstable, Yarmouth Permit application
Swan Pond River Brewster, Dennis De Minimis application
Waquoit Bay Mashpee, Sandwich Notice of Intent
Allen Harbor Harwich Notice of Intent
Barnstable Harbor Barnstable Permit application
Centerville River Barnstable Permit application
Eel Pond / Waquoit Bay Falmouth Notice of Intent
Falmouth Inner Harbor Falmouth Notice of Intent
Fiddlers Cove Falmouth Notice of Intent
Great Pond Falmouth Notice of Intent
Halls Creek Barnstable Permit application
Little Pond Falmouth Notice of Intent
Megansett Harbor Falmouth Notice of Intent
Megansett–Squeteague Harbor Bourne Notice of Intent
Oyster Pond Falmouth Notice of Intent
Parkers River Yarmouth Notice of Intent
Phinney's Harbor Bourne Notice of Intent
Quissett Harbor Falmouth Notice of Intent
Rands Canal Falmouth Notice of Intent
Rushy Marsh Barnstable Permit application
Saquatucket Harbor Harwich Notice of Intent
Stage Harbor Chatham Notice of Intent
Sulfur Springs / Bucks Creek Chatham Notice of Intent
Taylors Pond / Mill Creek Chatham Notice of Intent
West Falmouth Harbor Falmouth Notice of Intent
Wild Harbor Falmouth Notice of Intent
Wychmere Harbor Harwich Notice of Intent
A note on names and counting. MassDEP states that 31 watersheds are designated. The application table spells some of them more than one way — "3 Bays" and "Three Bays", "Swan Pond" and "Swan Pond River" — so this list normalises names and records the original spelling. Where our count differs from 31, the source spelling is the reason.

MassDEP watershed application table, 11 June 2026.